What are the HTTP and the HTTPS protocol?

Question

Vijayanandh Vellaichamy · Accepted Answer

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a standard protocol used for transmitting data between a web server and a web browser, enabling the retrieval of web pages. HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is an extension of HTTP that adds a layer of encryption using SSL/TLS protocols to secure the data transmitted between the server and the browser, ensuring privacy and security for sensitive information such as passwords or payment details. HTTPS is widely used for secure communication over the internet, particularly for e-commerce websites and sensitive transactions.

Kyron Dias · Answer

HTTP is unsecured while HTTPS is secured. HTTP sends data over port 80 while HTTPS uses port 443. HTTP operates at application layer, while HTTPS operates at transport layer.

What are the HTTP and the HTTPS protocol?

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