Explain the difference between Internal Load Balancers and External Load Balancers

Question

Dhanush M P · Accepted Answer

The key difference between Internal Load Balancers and External Load Balancers in Azure is: Internal Load Balancer (ILB): Routes traffic within a virtual network using a private IP address. It is used for internal applications or services that do not need internet exposure and provides load balancing for resources inside the Azure virtual network or connected on-premises networks. External Load Balancer: Routes internet traffic to Azure resources using a public IP address. It balances inbound traffic from the internet to backend virtual machines, making it suitable for internet-facing applications. In summary, Internal Load Balancers handle private network traffic within Azure or hybrid setups, while External Load Balancers handle public internet traffic to Azure services.

Explain the difference between Internal Load Balancers and External Load Balancers

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